Overview of Elixir's HTTP Clients

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Overview of Elixir's HTTP Clients
Andrea Leopardi provides a comprehensive analysis of various HTTP clients within the Elixir ecosystem, including Mint, Finch, Req, and httpc. Mint is designed as a low-level HTTP client, offering a stateless API close to that of raw socket implementation. It's suitable for scenarios where developers need complete control or are creating higher-level abstractions. Finch is built on Mint and adds connection pooling, ideal for performance-sensitive applications. Req is a user-friendly client that abstracts over Finch, providing a more functional-programming oriented interface and benefiting from the performance features of Finch while being convenient for scripting and general application use. The article warns against using httpc in critical applications due to its potentially insecure defaults, suggesting it could be reserved for cases where having no extra dependencies is a top priority. The article concludes with advisory notes for library authors on designing adaptable interfaces to minimize dependency issues for users.

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